I’ve teamed up with Island Custom Coops to offer some advice on what to look for in a property when house hunting if you are considering getting chickens! Island Custom Coops is based out of Franklin, MA and is run by Glauci and Sean Doherty. They design and install custom coops in the Massachusetts area. Their coops are functional as well as stylish, the perfect foray into homesteading life!
Here are some of the things to look out for while house hunting:
Zoning and Local Regulations:
Check local zoning laws and regulations to ensure that keeping chickens is allowed in the area where you plan to buy a house. Different areas may have varying rules regarding the number of chickens you can keep, coop placement, and more. Keep in mind that many towns prohibit the keeping of roosters.
Property Size:
Consider the size of the property. Chickens require adequate space to roam, scratch, and forage. Free roaming is not required but if that is one of your goals make sure the property can support that. The coop should be placed as far away from the house as possible as chicken feed attracts mice and rats. Ask your town zoning department if there is a minimum distance the coop needs to be from your neighbors property line as well.
Coop and Run:
Evaluate whether there is enough space for a chicken coop and run. The area where you’ll place your coop will need to be leveled prior to installing a coop. The coop should be secure to protect your chickens from predators. The run should provide enough space for exercise and protection during the day.
Sunlight and Shade:
Check the property for suitable locations where you can place the coop and run. Typically most coops face south. Chickens need access to both sunlight and shade throughout the day, they can overheat easily.
Accessibility:
Ensure that the coop and run are easily accessible for daily chores like feeding, cleaning, and egg collection. Think about how you’ll access your coop during the winter months. If you want to have electric water heaters you’ll need to have access to electricity.
Neighbors:
Talk to potential neighbors or check neighborhood covenants to see if there are any restrictions or concerns related to keeping chickens. Consider the noise and smell factor, and try to be a considerate neighbor.
Predators:
Assess the local wildlife and potential predators in the area. Install appropriate security measures to protect your chickens from raccoons, foxes, coyotes, birds of prey, and other potential threats. A high quality coop and run will help deter predators. Installing a predator skirt around the run adds another layer of protection.
Fencing:
Ensure that your property has proper fencing to keep your chickens safe and contained within their designated area. A quieter neighborhood may not require fencing but if the house is on a busy street you’ll need one to keep your chickens safe. If there is an existing fence measure the gate opening to see if your desired size coop will fit through. Island Custom Coops will carry the coop a short distance if the trailer cannot fit through the gate.
Landscaping and Gardening:
Consider the impact of chickens on your landscaping and gardening plans. Chickens can help with pest control and fertilization, but they may also scratch and peck at your plants.
Local Climate:
Be mindful of the local climate. Extreme temperatures can affect your chickens, so plan for appropriate insulation and ventilation in the coop. Chickens tolerate cold better than heat, their internal temperatures run between 105-107 degrees Fahrenheit!
Local Feed Sources:
Check the availability of chicken feed and supplies in your area. Easy access to these resources will make chicken keeping more convenient.
Egg Production:
Think about your goals for egg production. Different chicken breeds have varying egg-laying capabilities, so choose breeds that match your needs. Consider the size and color of the eggs when selecting your chickens. Some breeds lay eggs in shades of green, pink, and blue.
Time Commitment:
Consider the time required for chicken care, including daily feeding, cleaning, and egg collection, as well as seasonal tasks like coop maintenance. Chicken feed will need to be changed at least every 20 days if you use a 50lb feeder. Water needs to be changed every other day in the cooler months and daily in the warmer months. If you choose a scoopable substrate like used coffee grounds for the coop bedding it will need to be cleaned every few days. Substrates like straw can be changed seasonally.
Budget:
Calculate the cost of setting up a chicken coop, purchasing chickens, and ongoing expenses such as feed, bedding, and healthcare. Ensure it fits within your budget. If you have 12 chickens expect to go through a 50lb bag of food every 20 days in warmer months. Each bag costs around $15. In cooler months, a bag will last around 15 days. Chickens need a high protein diet in the winter months as they spend a lot of energy keeping warm. Providing crushed oyster or egg shells can help maintain egg production and health.
By carefully considering these factors before buying a house, you can create a chicken-friendly environment that meets your needs and ensures the well-being of your feathered friends. Reach out to Glauci and Sean for more information on their custom coops!
